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AMURTEL, our women's wing,
internationally was formed in 1975 to respond
specifically to the problems faced by women and
children in their struggle to develop. AMURTEL is
managed by women and initiates programs that raise
the standard of health and education of women and
their children. The programs also permit women to
gain greater self-determination and economic
independence. |
BENGKULU
2007: EARTHQUAKE RELIEF & TRAUMA RELIEF EDUCATION PROGRAM
Following a series of
strong earthquakes in the Bengkulu region of South Sumatera,
Indonesia, AMURTEL send an assessment team to the region in
September 2007. Unlike in Aceh in the aftermath of the Dec 2004
earthquake and tsunami, no foreign NGOs and only a few local
NGOs were there to help the victims of the disaster.
The AMURTEL team decided to concentrate on Desa Lubuk Lesung
where 28 houses had been damaged because there were many poor
people there who needed help. The villagers had already received
food relief, so they decided to focus on building materials
help. Giving priority to the most vulnerable, the team provided
building materials to several poor, elderly widows whose houses
had been damaged and gave gifts of clothing items to other poor
elderly widows in the village.
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Games and fun lighten the program
for the benefit of the teachers and their
students. |
Alternate training and practice days allowed
the 23 trainee teachers to practice what they
have learnt. |
With rumours that
Bengkulu would be hit by more large earthquakes in the future,
the villagers remained traumatized and were having a hard time
to get back to normal life. In discussions with the Education
Department of the Lais Sub-district, the AMURTEL team embarked
on a trauma relief project through an English Language Teacher
Training program. The main points of this project are:
1) Training to be given to 23 teachers (from the subdistrict's
20 primary schools and 3 kindergartens) to teach English in a
fun way that will at the same time help the children get over
their trauma;
2) 4-week program (Oct 22 - Nov 17, 2007) The participating
teachers will spend 12 days attending the training program and
12 sessions of practical training when they apply what they have
just learnt in their individual schools.
With funding from POHD Malaysia (Penang Office for Humanitarian
Development, Malaysia), the program was conducted with great
success to the benefit of the 23 participating teachers, 1,800
schoolchildren and 231 teachers in 20 primary schools and 3
kindergartens in the Lais Subdistrict of Bengkulu District,
South Sumatera.
Tsunami
relief and re-construction in Aceh
2005-2006
In the immediate
aftermath of one the world's largest humanitarian disasters, AMURT focused on
providing emergency supplies to the survivors. AMURTEL, provided counseling to those who had lost beloved family
members, their homes, their livelihoods, everything.
About 175,000 hectares of land had
been devastated and an estimated 500,000 persons were homeless.
Many of the traumatized survivors had their little children
snatched from their grasp by the merciless tsunami wave. With
the cries of their loved ones still ringing in their ears, they
had searched amongst the multitude of mangled bodies for missing
relatives. All were, and still are, suffering varying degrees of
trauma.
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Old family photograph of Ibu Dian and her
husband
with all her 4 children who perished in the
tsunami.
|
Ibu
Ida Yulianti with her 2 surviving children.
She lost her 9-year-old daughter and
66 other
relatives to the tsunami |
One of the immediate needs was to
provide the internally displaces people (IDPs) with work as a
means of earning an income. At the same time, the work activity
could act as a form of psychological rehabilitation in
overcoming the trauma.
In AMRUTEL’s Sewing Program,
participants earned some cash income plus a sewing machine each
by sewing school uniforms which were then given free of charge
to needy Acehnese schoolchildren. This program was implemented
in 6 barracks and covered 130 participants who earned a sewing
machine each. Altogether, they sewed almost 4,000 sets of school
uniforms which were distributed to some of the poorest schools
in the district.
Sewing livelihood project
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AMURTEL has
provided sewing machines to
130 women tailors in the resettlement camps. |
Each woman owns her sewing
machine once
she has completed twenty school
uniforms. |
Nearly all the participants said
that besides the much welcome cash income and tools of the trade
that they earned, what was just as important was that the
positive psychological impact of meaningful work activity and
especially the camaraderie of belonging to a work collective,
albeit a loose one. Prior to the sewing program there was much
bickering amongst the IDPs as each tried to grab as much goodies
from the NGOs as possible. Following participation in the sewing
program however, they started to work together not only in
sewing, but also in other ways. They cooked together and shared
recipes, they shared child-minding chores, they shared tears and
laughter.
Following the completion of this program, the participants asked
AMURTEL to provide them with training in sewing skills. Although
they could use a sewing machine, most of the participants had
sewn only for their own selves and family members before the
tsunami. AMURTEL then conducted Basic Sewing courses and has
produced 104 graduates who have been trained in basic sewing
skills.
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Master trainer
Pak Roni gives a lecture
on basic sewing techniques. |
The finished school
uniforms are
distributed to needy students |
The response to this training has
generally been overwhelmingly positive. Many of the trainees are
from the less privileged class of society and this was the first
time that these ladies have had the opportunity to receive
professional training. They are extremely grateful for this
chance and many responded with enthusiasm, high motivation and
serious diligence in spite of the long hours of the course. Many
said that the course has given them greater self-confidence and
self-pride.
AMURTEL has applied for funding to conduct Advanced Sewing
courses so that our trainees are taught all the skills they
require to work as professional tailors. Graduates from the
Advanced Sewing Course will be given a small start-up grant to
help them set up shop in groups or as individuals. Those who do
well will be helped to obtain microcredit in order to expand
their tailoring enterprises.
Cakes and dance program
AMURTEL’s cake-making program has provided
cake-making equipment and ingredients to 40
women from two resettlement barracks. The
program started just in time to catch the
peak Ramadan demand for cakes with which to
break fast. After selling their cakes for a
profit, the women repay a portion of the
start-up capital in five monthly
installments of cakes which AMURTEL
distributes free to orphans, the disabled
and the elderly.
AMURTEL started up a
traditional dance program teaching Tsunami child victims. the
generations-old choreography are taught by professional
instructors. The program not only install pride in the local
culture but is also a refreshing tonic for the trauma the
children have gone through.
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Mouthwatering
cakes from the AMURTEL's
cake making program |
Tsunami victims
perform traditional dance
|
Windows to the world
Before the tsunami, Aceh had been
closed to outsiders (including non-Acehnese Indonesians) for
several years because of civil unrest. Not surprisingly,
the economy was far from vibrant and the standard of living
lagged far behind. Till today, very few Acehnese have had a
chance to touch a computer.
AMURTEL’s “Window to the World” Computer and Internet Education
program aims to bring basic computer skills to the children and
staff at Banda Aceh Junior High School No.7. It is the first
school in Aceh with a computer lab equipped with 21 computers.
AMURTEL employed Banda Aceh’s best commercial computer school to
provide training in basic computer and internet skills to 80
students and 35 teachers. From this group, the cream of the crop
were put through further courses so that they may form a core
group that will pass on basic computer skills to the rest of the
school. Today, the teachers who graduated from the Training of
Trainers Computer Program are conducting computer classes as
part of the school curriculum and as extracurricular subjects
with the graduate trainee students acting as student assistants.
Through the internet facilities provided by the program, the
students as well as staff members are encouraged to access
educational and other sites in the vast worldwide web so as to
further enrich themselves. Since few Acehnese have the
opportunity to travel, the development of the internet education
program will indeed be their “window to the world.” Headmaster
Drs. Amiruddin reports that the honour brought upon the school
in being the beneficiary of this program has led to a
significant increase in the motivation to learn amongst all
students and staff.
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The Bada kindergarten constructed
by AMURTEL |
Students enjoying
access to the internet
at their local high school |
Since January 2006 AMURT has
accomplished some large and much needed developmental projects.
The focus is on education, and in particularly orphans, building
schools and hostels.
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